洗虾手指被扎，没破皮出血，竟要截肢…一定注意！
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section><section powered-by="xiumi.us"><section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">东莞81岁的莫伯洗虾时</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">手指被刺了一下，</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">最终要将整个左胳膊切除来保命！<br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">11月5日是莫伯的生日。家人为了给他祝寿，买了很多菜，有鱼有虾还有蟹。中午，莫伯动手洗虾的时候，一只虾太生猛，刺到了他的左手。<strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">没有伤口，没有出血，甚至也不疼</strong>，他就没有在意。<br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="text-align: center; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;outline: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: baseline;border-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 443px !important;visibility: visible !important;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">过了两天，他的左上肢却突然开始肿痛，连动也不能动，而且不断加剧，直至难以忍受。更严重的是，<strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">左手掌及前臂出现了很多水疱、渗出，还有局部瘀斑，左手手指远端局部轻微发黑，压痛明显，人也发起了高烧。</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">11月9日，莫伯来到东莞市人民医院普济院区就诊。医生考虑其为左上肢感染，马上积极救治，给予强效抗感染治疗。但他的病情仍在进展，<strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">左上肢出现坏死</strong>，血压下降，右手指和双下肢足趾也开始出现紫绀，病情越来越严重。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">11月11日，莫伯出现休克，生命体征极其不稳定，查炎症指标明显升高，肾功能也转差了。11月11日晚上，莫伯被转至ICU。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">主治医生杨淑娟介绍，留取莫伯的血液及左上肢疱疹液送检病原学基因组检测示：<strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">创伤弧菌。</strong>至此，导致莫伯病情进展迅速的原因找到。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">之前，医生反复询问，莫伯却从未提到洗虾时手指被刺了一下的情况，他根本没想到就是那一下导致的这一切。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;outline: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 443px !important;visibility: visible !important;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">医生表示，创伤弧菌脓毒症起病急、进展凶险、救治困难，约50%-70%的患者在48小时死于脓毒性休克及多器官功能障碍。莫伯年龄大，基础疾病多，身体状况差，手术耐受性很差，手术风险极高。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(89, 88, 88);"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“</span><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">只有截肢才能保住生命</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">，在失去生命与失去左胳膊之间，怎么选？”医生说，一个81岁的老人家失去左上肢，意味着什么，沉重无比。但为挽救生命，最终，所有家属包括患者本人也同意手术。</span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">11月13日，医生为莫伯在全麻下行左肩关节离断、筋膜组织瓣形成术，整个左胳膊从肩关节处开始切除。经治疗后，炎症指标下降，血压好转，同时肢体末梢循环改善，当日再次送检血病原学基因组检测未监测出创伤弧菌。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">术后，莫伯一度情绪低落，和家属视频时流露出想回家。医护人员每天鼓励、安慰老人家，家属也视频给老人打气加油。莫伯情绪逐渐稳定，并积极配合治疗。再过几天，他就可以出院回家了。</span></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 1px;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(123, 12, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">这种特殊菌很“要命”</span></strong></span></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(89, 88, 88);"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">创伤弧菌被称为</span><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“海洋中的无声杀手”</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">，是一种栖息于海洋中的细菌，如果接触到被这种细菌污染的海产，如被海洋鱼类、贝类、虾、鱼钩等刺伤或食用生蚝、生鱼片等，可能感染此菌。</span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">这种细菌相对罕见但十分凶险，感染后致死率极高，一旦感染，发病急、病情发展快，发病24至48小时内会出现下肢肿痛、溃烂、休克等，还可能导致多脏器功能不全，如不及时正确抢救，70%以上的患者会因多脏器功能衰竭死亡。</span></section><section><br></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(123, 12, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">症状与病因</span></strong></span></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">人群可以通过两种途径接触并感染创伤弧菌，一是食用了被创伤弧菌感染的产品（尤其是生吃牡蛎等海鲜），二是伤口接触了创伤弧菌。<br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">创伤弧菌感染可引发不同的两种综合征。<strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">一种是伤口感染，一种是原发性败血症。</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">在处理贝类或鱼类时，或在将预先存在的伤口暴露于海水之后，可能会让伤口感染。蜂窝织炎通常是轻微的。然而，在高风险人群中，感染可能迅速蔓延，产生严重的肌炎和坏死性筋膜炎。</span></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">大约三分之一的原发性败血症患者在入院后12小时内出现休克或低血压。四分之三的患者有明显的大疱性皮肤病变。血小板减少症很常见，并且通常有弥散性血管内凝血的症状。可能发生胃肠道出血等并发症。<br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">原发性创伤弧菌败血症是一种严重的疾病，死亡率很高。在美国报告的所有食源性感染中，创伤弧菌的病死率最高达39％。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">在急性休克事件中幸存的人通常需要在重症监护室中长期住院。尽管可能从实际的创伤弧菌感染中完全恢复，但由于相关的多器官系统损伤，可能存在持续的发病率。</span></section><section><br></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(123, 12, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">识别症状，及时处理</span></strong></span></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">一旦感染了创伤弧菌，其症状可能表现为：胃肠炎、伤口感染、脓毒症。其中最严重的是创伤弧菌所引起的脓毒症感染性休克，72小时内不处理死亡率可达100%。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">食源性创伤弧菌感染可表现为恶心、呕吐、腹痛、腹泻等胃肠道症状，一般不发热，和普通的胃肠炎不易区别。但是，肝硬化和其他慢性肝炎、免疫缺陷疾病等患者，他们一旦发生创伤弧菌感染，容易导致败血症甚至死亡。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">喜欢生食海鲜的人群，需要长期接触海水的人群，如果有慢性肝病、长期嗜酒、免疫力低下等，就需要特别注意预防。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">医生提醒: 接触海鲜时如果身上出现伤口红肿并快速蔓延，需及时到医院进行处理；</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">对于近来有海水、海鲜接触史，出现发热、皮肤损害或低血压、下肢感染症状起病的患者，应提高对创伤弧菌感染的警惕性，早期诊断和早期治疗才能提高抢救成功率。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(89, 88, 88); box-sizing: border-box !important;">每年被海鲜扎伤的人很多，但真正引起严重感染的并不多，只有免疫力十分低下的人才会被感染。像抵抗力差的老年人，或肝功能不好的人都是危险人群，而且伤口产生后，还要处于潮湿、浸水等特定环境中才会发作。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(89, 88, 88);"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">而且，</span><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">被海鲜刺伤后不一定会引发感染，是否感染可根据肢体是否红肿作为判断依据。</span></strong></span></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><hr style="border-style: solid;border-right-width: 0px;border-bottom-width: 0px;border-left-width: 0px;border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);transform-origin: 0px 0px 0px;transform: scale(1, 0.5);"><section style="text-align: center; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">(来源：广州日报)</span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: normal;"><img src="http://www.yewn.cn/data/attachment/forum/202111/19/092704qjz4xiadqxlyqeg4.jpg"></section></section></div> 真的挺可怕的太可怕了
太可怕了，应该分享到朋友圈。让更多人知道，了解才好。
太可怕了。。
海产品容易感染伤口！
看着都怕怕！
有点运气不好
确实是可怕啊。
太怕怕了……