国家疾控局：我国尚未发现尼帕病毒病病例，疫情对我国产生的影响相对较小
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section style='text-align: center;' nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;'></span></section><taro-view-core data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section data-role="paragraph" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;' data-mpa-action-id="mkwd817l1ynj" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><p data-source="cke" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style='line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;' data-mpa-action-id="mkwd816i1gtf"><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;'>据央视新闻，记者今天从国家疾控局了解到，本次印度暴发的尼帕病毒病疫情，主要发生在西孟加拉邦，与我国没有领土接壤。尼帕病毒病主要通过直接接触感染的动物、病人及污染物传播，病毒环境存活力弱，一般民众接触感染机会较少。综合研判，此次印度尼帕病毒病疫情对我国产生的影响相对较小。目前，</span><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-weight: bold;'>我国尚未发现尼帕病毒病病例。但也存在一定境外输入风险，需加强防范。</span></span></p><p data-source="cke" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style='line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;' data-mpa-action-id="mkwd816i1gtf"><br></span></p><p data-source="cke" style='line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;'>1998年，尼帕病毒病在国外首次发生并确认。此后，多个国家陆续报道发生尼帕病毒病疫情。我国疾控机构一直密切关注境外尼帕病毒病疫情动态，持续做好监测防控相关工作。首先，2021年制定印发《尼帕病毒病预防控制技术指南》，对疫情监测、报告、检测、诊断、调查处置、个人防护和消毒等疫情防控进行了规范。其次，已经建立了尼帕病毒的核酸检测方法，并已完成具有自主知识产权的尼帕病毒应急核酸检测试剂盒的制备和储备。目前各省疾控中心已具备尼帕病毒实验室检测能力，能够及时进行尼帕病毒检测和确认。</span></span></p><p data-source="cke" style='line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><br></span></p><p data-source="cke" style='line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;'>本次印度尼帕病毒病疫情发生后，我国疾控部门及时行动，密切跟踪境外疫情动态，及时进行风险评估。进一步开展医疗机构和疾控机构专业人员培训，加强监测检测，特别是强化边境地区的应对处置能力，防范可能的风险。同时，做好科普宣教，及时解疑释惑，引导公众科学防范。</span></span></p><p data-source="cke" style='line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><br></span></p><p data-source="cke" style='line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;'>尼帕病毒属于副粘病毒科，可感染动物和人。尼帕病毒在自然界主要存在于果蝠身上。人类直接接触被病毒感染的动物，或食用被这些动物的体液和排泄物污染的食品可被感染。另外值得关注的一点是，密切接触被病毒感染的病人或其体液也可造成传播。</span></span></p><p data-source="cke" style='line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><br></span></p><p data-source="cke" style='line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-weight: bold;'>尼帕病毒在人际间传播主要发生在病例家庭和医疗机构内。</span><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;'>人感染尼帕病毒后主要引起神经系统和呼吸系统症状，通常引起发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难等急性呼吸道症状，或出现头痛、头晕、意识改变、癫痫等神经系统症状，甚至导致死亡。病死率约为40%至75%。目前还没有对该疾病的特效药物和疫苗，临床上主要以对症治疗为主。</span></span></p><p data-source="cke" style='line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><br></span></p><p data-source="cke" style='line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;' data-mpa-action-id="mkwd816i19kg"><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-weight: bold;'>目前，我国尚未发现尼帕病毒病病例，请不必过度恐慌。</span><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;'>近期，前往发生尼帕病毒病疫情国家的人员，要增强防病意识，保持良好的个人卫生习惯，注意饮食卫生安全，避免接触蝙蝠、家畜等动物，避免接触病人或感染动物的分泌物、排泄物等，避免食用不明来源的水果蔬菜及制品，严禁生食或饮用未经处理的生鲜食品和饮品。如在疫区旅居或有可疑接触史后出现发热、头痛等症状，应立即就医，并告知旅行史和可疑接触史，以便及时诊断和治疗。</span></span></p><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section style='text-align: center;' nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;'></span></section><p><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><br></span></p></section><section style='text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgb(0, 122, 170);padding: 3px;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;width: 100%;align-self: flex-start;background-color: rgb(0, 122, 170);padding: 6px;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='text-align: center;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span leaf="">尼帕病毒是什么？</span></strong></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span leaf="">会引起全球大流行吗？</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section style='box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box;'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span leaf=""><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: normal;'>尼帕病毒被世界卫生组织列为最有可能引起全球大流行的病原体之一。</span></span></strong></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'>它</span><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;'>是一种人畜共患病毒，主要天然宿主为果蝠。人类通常因食用被携带病毒的果蝠的唾液污染过的水果，或接触受感染的猪而致病。</span></span></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf=""><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;'>追根溯源，早在1998-1999年间，马来西亚和新加坡由于森林砍伐和养猪场的扩张，携带病毒的果蝠将病毒传给了猪，还通过猪传给了人类。当年疫情导致近300人感染、100多人死亡，并迫使马来西亚政府扑杀了超过100万头猪以切断传播链。</span></span></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;' nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 677px !important;box-sizing: border-box;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf=""><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;'>令人闻风丧胆的尼帕病毒致死率基本波动在40%至75%之间，某些局部疫情甚至能达到100%。</span></span></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;'><span leaf=""><span textstyle='' style='letter-spacing: 2px;'>截至2024年，全球尚无获批上市的尼帕病毒特效抗病毒药物或疫苗。临床治疗主要依赖支持性护理（如呼吸机、补液）。</span></span></p></section><p style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); visibility: visible; line-height: 1.6em; box-sizing: border-box !important;' data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;' mpa-font-style='mkvygy3v33i'><br></span></span></p></section></section><section data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style='margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;'><span leaf=""><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136);'>来源：华商报综合自 央视新</span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136);'>闻、</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 [" para",{"tagname":"section","attributes":{},"namespaceuri":"http:="" www.w3.org="" 1999="" xhtml"}]"=""><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136);'> 新</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 [" para",{"tagname":"section","attributes":{},"namespaceuri":"http:="" www.w3.org="" 1999="" xhtml"}]"=""><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136);'>华社</span></span><span data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf=""><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136);'>、央广网、广州日报等</span></span></span></section></taro-view-core><section nodeleaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;' data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><img src="https://www.yewn.cn/data/attachment/forum/202601/21/102329r0f3vx1rl1ving6x.png"></section><p style='display: none;'><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p></div> 头条上说已经有人传人情况了。我们跟印度基本没有多少外贸，周围人旅游学习也不去那边，年上走动还是带好口罩。 加强防范意识啊！ 谢谢楼主分享 希望严格监控。 把好国门防止病毒入侵 怕怕的很！！！ 双手的温柔 发表于 2026-1-27 20:26头条上说已经有人传人情况了。我们跟印度基本没有多少外贸，周围人旅游学习也不去那边，年上走动还是带好口 ...
说滴有道理！！！
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