网传“禁止教师用AI备课”系误读（2026·10·14）
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style='margin-bottom: 24px;text-align: justify;'><font size="3"><span leaf="" style='letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(121, 121, 121); font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'></span><br></font></p><section nodeleaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); letter-spacing: 1.6px; text-align: center; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: bottom;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 676px !important;'><font size="3"></font></span></section><section style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); letter-spacing: 1.6px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.578px; background-color: rgb(0, 122, 170); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><font size="3"><section style='margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); letter-spacing: 1.6px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;' data-pm-slice="4 8 []"><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span textstyle='' style='background-color: rgb(245, 149, 0); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);'> 辟 谣 </span></span><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgb(7, 193, 96); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'> </span><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-weight: normal;'><span textstyle='' style='font-weight: bold;'>网传“禁止教师用AI备课”系误读</span></span></span></strong></span></span></strong></strong></span></section><section style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); letter-spacing: 1.6px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-bottom: 24px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 1.6px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'>详情：</span></span><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-weight: normal;'><span textstyle='' style=''>日前，山东、云南、黑龙江等地相继出台规范，对教师使用人工智能工具的行为作出细化要求。部分自媒体将“规范使用”解读为“全面禁止”，网络上随即出现“禁止教师用AI备课”“AI备课将被查处”等说法，引发不少教师的困惑：用AI备课到底行不行？</span></span><section style='margin-bottom: 24px;margin-top: 24px;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-weight: normal;'><span textstyle='' style=''>事实上，政策的核心始终是“鼓励用、不滥用”，鼓励教师善用AI减负增效，同时划清“辅助”与“替代”的边界。国家层面，2025年11月，教育部教师队伍建设专家指导委员会发布《教师生成式人工智能应用指引（第一版）》，明确引导教师“愿用、会用、善用”AI赋能教育教学，并提供了30个具体应用场景。地方层面，2025年以来，多省份已陆续出台相关规范。文件名称虽有不同，有的叫“行动方案”，有的叫“指导纲要”，有的叫“素养框架”，但核心指向高度一致：鼓励合理使用，禁止越界替代。政策指向非常明确：AI是教学的辅助工具，不是教师的替代者。只要教师保留教学设计的主体责任，AI就是合法的辅助工具。各地政策的细化方向也是“如何规范用”，而非“要不要禁”。</span></span></section><section style='margin-bottom: 24px;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-weight: normal;'><span textstyle='' style=''>“禁用AI备课”是对政策的典型误读，这种“一刀切禁止”的误读，既不符合政策本意，也无助于教师拥抱技术变革。（来源：“全国教育辟谣”微信公众号）</span></span></section></strong></strong></span></section><section style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-bottom: 24px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); letter-spacing: 1.6px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;' data-pm-slice="4 8 []"><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span textstyle='' style='background-color: rgb(245, 149, 0); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);'> 辟 谣 </span></span><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgb(7, 193, 96); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'> </span><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-weight: normal;'><span textstyle='' style='font-weight: bold;'>“河南鹤壁主城区集中供热需缴纳供热空置费”不实</span></span></span></strong></span></span></strong></strong></span><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgb(7, 193, 96); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-weight: normal;'><br></span></span></strong></span></span></strong></span></section><section style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); letter-spacing: 1.6px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-bottom: 24px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 1.6px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: left; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'>详情：</span></span><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-weight: normal;'><span textstyle='' style=''>近期，网上流传“河南鹤壁热力公司要收取供热空置费，不交纳空置费还要收取违约金”的说法，引发关注。对此，当地热力公司回应称，目前鹤壁市主城区没有任何收取供热空置费的相关政策，不存在报停后收取空置费、不交空置费加收违约金的规定，该说法完全不实。据了解，国内部分城市需要缴纳基础热费或者热能损耗补偿费，主要用于弥补管网设施固定运维成本与户间传导传热损耗。但结合鹤壁本地民生实际，该市未执行空置费政策。（来源：“清朗河南”微信公众号、“鹤壁融媒”微信公众号）</span></span></strong></strong></span><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: left; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-weight: normal;'><br></span></strong></strong></span></section></strong></span></section></strong></span></section></font></strong></span></section><section data-pm-slice="3 6 []" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-top: 24px; margin-bottom: 24px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 1.6px; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); visibility: visible;'><section data-pm-slice="5 8 [" para",{"tagname":"section","attributes":{"style":"font-size:="" 18px;letter-spacing:="" 1.6px;box-sizing:="" border-box;font-style:="" normal;font-weight:="" 400;text-align:="" justify;color:="" rgb(62,="" 62,="" 62);","data-pm-slice":"3="" 6="" []"},"namespaceuri":"http:="" www.w3.org="" 1999="" xhtml"}]"="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-top: 24px; margin-bottom: 24px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 1.6px; visibility: visible;'><section data-pm-slice="3 6 []" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-bottom: 24px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 1.6px; visibility: visible;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><font size="3"><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 [" para",{"tagname":"section","attributes":{"style":"font-size:="" 18px;letter-spacing:="" 1.6px;box-sizing:="" border-box;font-style:="" normal;font-weight:="" 400;text-align:="" justify;color:="" rgb(62,="" 62,="" 62);","data-pm-slice":"3="" 6="" []"},"namespaceuri":"http:="" www.w3.org="" 1999="" xhtml"},"para",{"tagname":"section","attributes":{"style":"font-size:="" xhtml"},"node",{"tagname":"span","attributes":{"style":"-webkit-tap-highlight-color:="" transparent;="" margin:="" 0px;="" padding:="" outline:="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box="" !important;="" overflow-wrap:="" break-word="" font-family:="" system-ui,="" -apple-system,="" blinkmacsystemfont,="" \"helvetica="" neue\",="" \"pingfang="" sc\",="" \"hiragino="" sans="" gb\",="" \"microsoft="" yahei="" ui\",="" yahei\",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" orphans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" justify;="" text-indent:="" text-transform:="" none;="" widows:="" word-spacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-thickness:="" initial;="" text-decoration-style:="" text-decoration-color:="" font-size:="" 18px;="" letter-spacing:="" 0.544px;="" color:="" rgb(2,="" 30,="" 170);="" visibility:="" visible;"},"namespaceuri":"http:="" xhtml"},"node",{"tagname":"strong","attributes":{"style":"-webkit-tap-highlight-color:="" xhtml"}]"="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span textstyle='' style='background-color: rgb(245, 149, 0); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);'> 科 普</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 [" para",{"tagname":"section","attributes":{"style":"font-size:="" 18px;letter-spacing:="" 1.6px;box-sizing:="" border-box;font-style:="" normal;font-weight:="" 400;text-align:="" justify;color:="" rgb(62,="" 62,="" 62);","data-pm-slice":"3="" 6="" []"},"namespaceuri":"http:="" www.w3.org="" 1999="" xhtml"},"para",{"tagname":"section","attributes":{"style":"font-size:="" xhtml"},"node",{"tagname":"span","attributes":{"style":"-webkit-tap-highlight-color:="" transparent;="" margin:="" 0px;="" padding:="" outline:="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box="" !important;="" overflow-wrap:="" break-word="" font-family:="" system-ui,="" -apple-system,="" blinkmacsystemfont,="" \"helvetica="" neue\",="" \"pingfang="" sc\",="" \"hiragino="" sans="" gb\",="" \"microsoft="" yahei="" ui\",="" yahei\",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" orphans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" justify;="" text-indent:="" text-transform:="" none;="" widows:="" word-spacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-thickness:="" initial;="" text-decoration-style:="" text-decoration-color:="" font-size:="" 18px;="" letter-spacing:="" 0.544px;="" color:="" rgb(2,="" 30,="" 170);="" visibility:="" visible;"},"namespaceuri":"http:="" xhtml"},"node",{"tagname":"strong","attributes":{"style":"-webkit-tap-highlight-color:="" xhtml"}]"="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span textstyle='' style='background-color: rgb(245, 149, 0); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);'> </span></span><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgb(7, 193, 96); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'> </span></strong></span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'>洗衣凝珠里的洗衣液为何会灼伤眼角膜？</span></span></font></strong></span></section><font face="仿宋" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;' size="3"><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span textstyle='' style='font-weight: bold;'>详情：</span><span textstyle='' style=''>近日，有网民反映，妻子在洗涤衣物时，试图将两颗受潮粘连的洗衣凝珠分开，但凝珠在撕开瞬间突然爆破炸裂，高浓度洗涤液直接溅入眼中。起初，她以为简单冲洗即可，未料疼痛加剧，去医院检查后才得知，眼睛已有一小块角膜因被腐蚀而缺失。</span></span></font></section><p style='margin-bottom: 24px;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(3, 108, 180); font-weight: bold;'><font size="3">洗衣凝珠为什么会对眼睛有如此大的伤害？</font></span></span></p><p style='margin-bottom: 24px;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style=''><font size="3">很多人的第一反应是里面有强腐蚀、剧毒的成分，其实不然。洗衣凝珠的内部主要含有三种类型的成分：表面活性剂、助剂和水。其中，“主角”自然是表面活性剂，也就是肥皂、洗发水、沐浴露、洗衣液里负责去污的那类物质。表面活性剂本身的毒性和腐蚀性都不算强，而且洗涤产品通常要考虑被误食的情况，所以设计时就会把毒性压得很低。真正的问题出在“浓度”。洗衣凝珠里的液体高度浓缩，含水量极低，接触到黏膜这类娇嫩的组织，就会把细胞里的水“榨”出来，使细胞受损。</font></span></span></p><p style='margin-bottom: 24px;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style=''><font size="3">除了浓度，酸碱性也是个问题。为了更利于去除油污，洗衣产品通常调成弱碱性，凝珠的pH大致在7.5到10、11之间，各品牌不同。碱性物质接触人体组织时，也会使蛋白质等分子分解，造成损伤。我们眼睛上的角膜是一个特别娇嫩的组织，分布着丰富的神经末梢，受伤时会非常疼。而且碱性物质比酸更容易往深处渗透，损伤可能持续发展。</font></span></span></p><p style='margin-bottom: 24px;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(3, 108, 180); font-weight: bold;'><font size="3">洗衣凝珠里的液体不慎溅进眼睛，应迅速进行以下处理：</font></span></span></p><p style='margin-bottom: 24px;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style=''><font size="3">1.立刻用大量清水或生理盐水冲洗，这是最重要的一步，冲得越早，伤害越小。</font></span></span></p><p style='margin-bottom: 24px;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style=''><font size="3">2.冲洗时，用干净的水杯或水瓶装满水，往眼睛上倾倒，或者直接用花洒调小水流对着眼睛冲洗。</font></span></span></p><p style='margin-bottom: 24px;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style=''><font size="3">3.冲洗时应不停眨眼、转动眼球、翻眼睑，让液体尽可能地被冲出来。</font></span></span></p><p style='margin-bottom: 24px;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style=''><font size="3">4.建议持续冲洗至少15分钟，不要揉眼，也不要自己涂眼药。</font></span></span></p><p style='margin-bottom: 24px;'><span leaf="" style='color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style=''><font size="3">5.冲洗后立刻去眼科急诊，哪怕疼痛缓解了也要去，并带上洗衣凝珠的包装。（来源：“科普中国”微信公众号）</font></span></span></p><section data-pm-slice="2 2 []" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-top: 24px; margin-bottom: 24px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 1.6px; visibility: visible;'><font size="3"><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 [" para",{"tagname":"section","attributes":{"style":"font-size:="" 18px;letter-spacing:="" 1.6px;box-sizing:="" border-box;font-style:="" normal;font-weight:="" 400;text-align:="" justify;color:="" rgb(62,="" 62,="" 62);","data-pm-slice":"3="" 6="" []"},"namespaceuri":"http:="" www.w3.org="" 1999="" xhtml"},"para",{"tagname":"section","attributes":{"style":"font-size:="" xhtml"},"node",{"tagname":"span","attributes":{"style":"-webkit-tap-highlight-color:="" transparent;="" margin:="" 0px;="" padding:="" outline:="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box="" !important;="" overflow-wrap:="" break-word="" font-family:="" system-ui,="" -apple-system,="" blinkmacsystemfont,="" \"helvetica="" neue\",="" \"pingfang="" sc\",="" \"hiragino="" sans="" gb\",="" \"microsoft="" yahei="" ui\",="" yahei\",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" orphans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" justify;="" text-indent:="" text-transform:="" none;="" widows:="" word-spacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-thickness:="" initial;="" text-decoration-style:="" text-decoration-color:="" font-size:="" 18px;="" letter-spacing:="" 0.544px;="" color:="" rgb(2,="" 30,="" 170);="" visibility:="" visible;"},"namespaceuri":"http:="" xhtml"},"node",{"tagname":"strong","attributes":{"style":"-webkit-tap-highlight-color:="" xhtml"}]"="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span textstyle='' style='background-color: rgb(245, 149, 0); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);'> </span><span textstyle='' style='background-color: rgb(245, 149, 0); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: bold;'>关 注 </span></span><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgb(7, 193, 96); color: rgb(2, 30, 170); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'> </span><span leaf=""><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'>2026年9月全国受理网络违法和不良信息举报1740.5万件</span></span></span></strong></span></span></strong></font></section><p style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-bottom: 24px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><font size="3"><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span textstyle='' style='font-weight: bold;'>详情：</span></span><span leaf="" style='font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em;'><span textstyle='' style=''>9月，中央网信办举报中心指导全国各级网信举报工作部门、主要网站平台受理网民举报色情、赌博、侵权、谣言等违法和不良信息1740.5万件，环比下降3.2%、同比下降6.3%。其中，中央网信办举报中心受理举报59.7万件，环比下降19.8%、同比增长51.5%；各地网信举报工作部门受理举报59万件，环比增长5.4%、同比下降41.5%；全国主要网站平台受理举报1621.8万件，环比下降2.7%、同比下降5.5%。（来源：“全国网络举报”微信公众号）</span></span><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0.034em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span textstyle='' style='font-weight: bold;'></span></span></font></p></section><section style='margin-bottom: 24px;'><span leaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin-top: 0px;margin-right: 0px;margin-left: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 510px !important;'><font size="3"></font></span></span></section><p><span leaf=""><font size="3"><br></font></span></p><p style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); letter-spacing: 1.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span textstyle='' style=''><font size="3">来源：全国网络辟谣</font></span></span></p><section nodeleaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: "PingFang SC", system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); letter-spacing: 1.6px; text-align: right; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: bottom;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 282px !important;' style=''><font size="3"></font></span></section><p style='display: none;'><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p></div><p></p> 不信谣，不传遥 不传谣不信谣 不信谣，不传谣 不传谣不信谣 不信谣，不传遥 不信谣，不传谣。 不要传播性谣言。 确实是误读。 正确理解一下
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